Weiliang Zhao

I'm a first-year PhD student at Columbia University, advised by Professor Junfeng Yang and Professor Zhou Yu. My research interests mainly include Alignment of LLMs, Continual Learning and Mechanistic Interpretability.

I completed my Master’s in Computer Science in the Department of Computer Science at Columbia University, advised by Prof. Junfeng Yang and Prof. Chengzhi Mao.

I hold a BSc in Mathematics from the University of Edinburgh, where I was advised by Prof. Burak Buke.

📮Email  /  🔗LinkedIn  /  🎓Google Scholar  /  📃CV

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Preprints
Proactive Defense Against LLM Jailbreak
Weiliang Zhao, JinJun Peng, Daniel Ben-Levi, Junfeng Yang, Chengzhi Mao,
Under Review

A proactive defense framework that injects strategically crafted spurious outputs to mislead attackers’ optimization loops, prematurely collapsing multi-turn jailbreak searches and dramatically reducing LLM vulnerability.

Publications
Mirage Probes: How Vision Models Fake Visual Understanding
Daniel Ben-Levi, Judah Goldfeder, Weiliang Zhao, Raz Lapid, Amit LeVi, Allen G. Roush, Ravid Shwartz-Ziv, Hod Lipson
Mechanistic Interpretability Workshop at ICML, 2026
arXiv

Vision-language models often answer image questions correctly without ever looking at the image. A contrastive probing framework shows this "mirage" behavior is linearly decodable from internal activations, separating genuine visual grounding from language-prior shortcuts.

Diversity Helps Jailbreak Large Language Models
Weiliang Zhao, Daniel Ben-Levi, Junfeng Yang, Chengzhi Mao,
NAACL, 2025, Oral
arXiv

A Generalised jailbreaking technique by encouraging higher levels of diversification and adjacent obfuscated prompting to evaluate the vulnerabilities of LLMs.

Learning to Rewrite: Generalized LLM-Generated Text Detection
Wei Hao, Ran Li , Weiliang Zhao, Junfeng Yang, Chengzhi Mao,
ACL, 2025
arXiv

We propose a method designed to enhance the detection of LLM-generated text by learning to rewrite more on LLM-generated inputs and less on human generated inputs.

Experience

Center for AI Safety, San Francisco, CA — Research Scientist Intern
May – August 2026

Acknowledgement

I would like to acknowledge the Thinker Research Grants support from Thinking Machine.

Travel

Beyond research, I love traveling and scuba diving 🤿 — here are my footprints around the world 🌍.


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