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This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with all provisions of Section 10 of RFC2026.
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Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2004). All Rights Reserved.
The Contact Information for Presence Information Data Format (CIPID) adds elements to the Presence Information Data Format (PIDF) that provide additional contact information about a presentity and its contacts, including references to address book entries and icons.
1.
Introduction
2.
Card Element
3.
Homepage Element
4.
Icon Element
5.
Example
6.
Schema
7.
IANA Considerations
7.1
URN Sub-Namespace Registration for 'urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:pidf:cipid'
8.
Security Considerations
§
Normative References
§
Informative References
§
Author's Address
A.
Acknowledgments
§
Intellectual Property and Copyright Statements
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In its function of facilitating communication, the usefulness of presence information can be enhanced by providing basic information about a presentity or contact. This document describes a basic set of information elements that allow a watcher to retrieve additional information about a presentity or contact.
We describe elements for providing a "business card", references to the homepage and an icon. All can be used either for a presentity or for a tuple (or both).
This additional presence information can be used in PIDF[3] documents or together with RPID[4].
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The <card> element includes a URI pointing to a business card, e.g., in LDIF or vCard format.
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The <homepage> element provides a URI pointing to general information about the tuple or presentity, typically a web home page.
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The <icon> element provides a URI pointing to an image (icon) representing the tuple or presentity. The watcher MAY use this information to represent the tuple or presentity in a graphical user interface. Presentities SHOULD provide images of sizes and aspect ratios that are appropriate for rendering as an icon.
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An example, combining RPID and CIPID, is shown in Fig. Figure 1.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <presence xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:pidf" xmlns:es="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:pidf:rpid-status" xmlns:et="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:pidf:rpid-tuple" xmlns:ci="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:pidf:cipid" entity="pres:someone@example.com"> <ci:homepage>http://example.com/~someone</ci:homepage> <ci:icon>http://example.com/~someone/icon.gif</ci:icon> <ci:card>http://example.com/~someone/card.vcd</ci:card> <tuple id="7c8dqui"> <et:class>assistant</et:class> <et:contact-type>presentity</et:contact-type> <status> <basic>open</basic> <contact>sip:secretary@example.com</contact> <ep:relationship>assistant</ep:relationship> <ci:homepage>http://example.com/~secretary</ci:homepage> <ci:icon>http://example.com/~secretary/icon.gif</ci:icon> <ci:card>http://example.com/~secretary/card.vcd</ci:card> </status> <note>My secretary</note> </tuple> </presence>
A CIPID Example
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The schema is shown in Fig. Figure 2.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <xs:schema xmlns="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:pidf:cipid" xmlns:pidf="urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:pidf" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" elementFormDefault="qualified" attributeFormDefault="unqualified"> <!-- This import brings in the XML language attribute xml:lang--> <xs:import namespace="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" schemaLocation="http://www.w3.org/2001/xml.xsd"/> <xs:annotation> <xs:documentation xml:lang="en"> Describes CIPID tuple extensions for PIDF. </xs:documentation> </xs:annotation> <xs:element name="card" type="xs:anyURI"/> <xs:element name="homepage" type="xs:anyURI"/> <xs:element name="icon" type="xs:anyURI"/> </xs:schema>
The CIPID Schema
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This document calls for IANA to register a new XML namespace URNs per [2].
- URI:
- urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:cipid
- Description:
- This is the XML namespace for XML elements defined by RFCXXXX to describe contact information presence information extensions for the status element in the PIDF presence document format in the application/cpim-pidf+xml content type.
- Registrant Contact:
- IETF, SIMPLE working group, simple@ietf.org; Henning Schulzrinne, hgs@cs.columbia.edu
- XML:
BEGIN <?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML Basic 1.0//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml-basic/xhtml-basic10.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml <head> <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1"/> <title>CIPID -- Contact Information in Presence Information Data Format</title> </head> <body> <h1>Namespace for contact information presence extension (status)</h1> <h2>urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:cipid</h2> <p>See <a href="URL of published RFC">RFCXXXX</a>.</p> </body> </html> END
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The security issues are similar to those for RPID[4]. Watchers need to restrict which types of content pointed to by <icon> elements they render.
Also, accessing these URIs may in turn provide hints that the watcher is currently using the presence application.
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[1] | Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997 (HTML, XML). |
[2] | Mealling, M., "The IETF XML Registry", draft-mealling-iana-xmlns-registry-05 (work in progress), June 2003. |
[3] | Sugano, H. and S. Fujimoto, "Presence Information Data Format (PIDF)", draft-ietf-impp-cpim-pidf-08 (work in progress), May 2003. |
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[4] | Schulzrinne, H., "RPID -- Rich Presence Information Data Format", draft-ietf-simple-rpid-00 (work in progress), July 2003. |
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Henning Schulzrinne | |
Columbia University | |
Department of Computer Science | |
450 Computer Science Building | |
New York, NY 10027 | |
US | |
Phone: | +1 212 939 7042 |
EMail: | hgs+simple@cs.columbia.edu |
URI: | http://www.cs.columbia.edu |
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This document is based on the discussions within the IETF SIMPLE working group. Vijay Gurbani, Paul Kyzivat, Jon Peterson and Jonathan Rosenberg have provided helpful comments.
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