Finding and Using Rhetorical-Semantic Relations in Text

Speaker Name: Sasha J. Blair-Goldensohn
Speaker Info: PhD student, NLP Group; sashabg@cs.columbia.edu
Date: Thursday April 28
Time: 10:30am-11:30pm
Location: CCLS Conference Room (Interchurch)

Abstract:
In this talk I will present ongoing work in finding and using certain types of rhetorical-semantic relationships in text, such as hypernymy, cause-effect, and contrast. I will first discuss my work in definitional QA (i.e. answering "Who/What is X?"), with some examples from the CUAQ/DefScriber system, which combines multi-document summarization methods with pattern-based relation finding for the hypernymy relation. I will then discuss some of the issues involved in finding these kinds of relations in an automated fashion, focusing on some techniques I have tried and the results obtained. Lastly, I will discuss prospects for using these relations both for definitional QA as well as other NLP tasks.