#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
int count_steps(vector<int> &nums) {
int totalSteps = 0;
vector<int> line;
for (int i = 1; i < nums.size(); i++) {
int num = nums[i];
for (int j = 0; j < line.size(); j++) {
if (line[j] > num) {
totalSteps++;
}
}
line.push_back(num);
}
return totalSteps;
}
// numbers
int main() {
std::string tmp;
std::getline(std::cin, tmp);
while(std::getline(std::cin, tmp)) {
std::vector<int> nums;
std::stringstream ss(tmp);
int ti;
while(ss >> ti)
nums.push_back(ti);
int steps = count_steps(nums);
cout << nums[0] << " " << steps << endl;
}
return 0;
}